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Saturday, April 12, 2014

Current Event #7

Cities Advance Their Fight Against Rising Inequality

http://static01.nyt.com/images/2014/04/07/business/07inequality1/07ineqaulity-master675.jpg
Protestors in Seattle

This article discussed a debate in the Seattle, Washington city council to raise the minimum wage to $15 per hour from $9.32 per hour because no changes are coming from Washington to raise the national minimum wage. The article used charts and statistics to show that the gap between the people making the most money and the people making the least. Since the article was based on Seattle, they used the numbers that the “top 10%” of households in Seattle made eleven times as much as the “bottom 10%”. The article also featured a woman who was 47 years old and working in a fast-food restaurant who was having her hours cut back and who could not afford to pay her bills on the $9.50 per hour that she was earning. “It’s very stressful for me. Things are just so tight.” Mrs. Fuentes tells NY Times. Ed Murray, the mayor of Seattle, talks about this issue, “The accumulation of 30 years of rising income inequality is finally having its impact. People can’t afford to live a decent life.”

The connection to what we are doing in class is with the Russian folk tales and the difference between the upper class and the working classes in Russia. In class, I am reading A Christmas Tree and a Wedding, by Fyodor Dostoyevsky. This story is about a man who attends a rich person’s Christmas party and how the people at the party treated a poor child who was also there. In Russia in the 1800’s and up to the 1917 Revolution, writers like Dostoyevsky wrote about how bad conditions were for the poor and that the rich people didn’t care about them or how they lived and that the rich could basically do whatever they wanted.

My reaction to this story comes from learning about how businesses work in my Personal Management class and from my Business class at Gaston College since I have never had a job where anyone paid me by the hour. Small businesses will have to raise their prices or cut jobs to be able to afford to pay $15 per hour. If Wal-Mart and other businesses cut jobs, then the people without jobs will not be able to shop there. Jobs like working at McDonalds should be for teenagers just starting to work and not for people trying to take care of their kids. If someone doesn’t like their job, they should go back to school and get a better job or work really hard to earn more where they already are.

The author used charts and statistics to try and show their idea that these people needed to be paid more and the connection with affordable housing. The interesting thing I see in this chart is that the cities that were the most expensive to live in were the worst in the gap between the top and bottom 10%. This did not convince me that the minimum wage needs to be raised; instead, it convinced me that people who live in the expensive cities need to move.
The article also included a chart that shows the minimum wage by state and states that were trying to pass local laws to change the minimum wage. In North Carolina, the minimum wage is currently $7.25 per hour – this is the Federal Minimum. In the District of Columbia, the minimum is $8.25 per hour and is scheduled to move up to $11.50 per hour by July 2016. The author showed all of these rates to illustrate the differences in minimum wages between the states. The states with the lowest minimum wages were also the ones with the lowest cost of living.

Lowrey, Annie. "Cities Advance Their Fight Against Rising Inequality." The New York Times. The New York Times, 06 Apr. 2014. Web. 12 Apr. 2014. <http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/07/business/economy/cities-advancing-inequality-fight.html>.
Isett, Stuart. Seattle Protesters. 2014. Seattle. New York Times. Web. 12 Apr. 2014. <Lowrey, Annie. "http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/07/business/economy/cities-advancing-inequality-fight.html>.
Urban Divides. 2014. New York Times. 6 Apr. 2014. Web. 12 Apr. 2014. <http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/07/business/economy/cities-advancing-inequality-fight.html>.

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